The Rabbit On The Moon: A Short Story About Purpose

The Rabbit On The Moon: A Short Story About Purpose

You may not know it, but there is a rabbit who lives and works on the Moon. His occupation? He spends all his days making pure, white rice cakes. In the evenings, he lays them out carefully, with each rice cake distanced equally from the others, until the entire surface of the Moon is covered by his chewy treats. His employer? The Sun. 

 

The rabbit doesn’t particularly like making rice cakes. It’s not that he hates it, but he would rather be doing something else. 

 

The rabbit always dreamed of becoming a musician. He wanted to make music that would inspire people to live compassionately and treat others with care and understanding. 

 

One day, the rabbit mustered up the courage to speak with The Sun about his aspirations. 

 

“Sun, why do you have me making rice cakes all day long?” asked the rabbit. 

 

“Well, your task is not about making the rice cakes. Your task is to spread the fresh rice cakes to cover the surface of the Moon,” replied The Sun 

 

“Oh, I see,” said the rabbit with a sigh. “You see, I’ve always wanted to make music to inspire people. I’ve always wanted for the people of Earth to be moved—compelled to treat one another with love and understanding…” 

 

“My dear Rabbit, don’t you see?” replied The Sun. “Your daily work does inspire the people of Earth. Why don’t you think about it tonight as you lay out your rice cakes. You need not search for a new occupation if inspiration is your aim.” 

 

That night, as the rabbit was laying out his rice cakes, he thought and he thought and he thought. He thought until he could no more. 

 

“How will these simple rice cakes ever inspire the people of Earth?” he asked himself. “They can’t enjoy their sweetness nor their delightful chewyness.” 

 

The next day, exceptionally exhausted from all the thinking, the rabbit returned to see The Sun. 

 

“Sun, I spent the whole evening thinking of how my rice cakes could inspire the people of Earth, and I’ve concluded that it is impossible!” exclaimed the rabbit. “They shall never know how delicious they are and with what care I prepare them.” 

 

“Oh, my dear Rabbit, I’m afraid you’ve missed the mark ever so slightly,” replied The Sun encouragingly. “Indeed, the people of Earth will never taste your rice cakes. They were never intended to inspire by taste. This evening, think it over with care, and I’m sure this time you’ll see just how much your rice cakes inspire the people of Earth.” 

 

So the rabbit returned to his kitchen, and, once again, began to mull it over. As he worked, he pondered and he pondered and he pondered. He pondered until he could no more. 

 

“I can barely spot a tall building on Earth. How would anyone way down there see my rice cakes way up here?” the rabbit questioned. “It’s too far. They’ll never see the artful presentation of my rice cakes.” 

 

Somewhat dejected, the rabbit returned the following day to report his findings to The Sun. 

 

“Sun, with all due respect, again, I believe you are mistaken about my rice cakes. No one from Earth will ever see how perfectly shaped and how wonderfully glossy my rice cakes are. Now I really would like it if you would let me pursue music!” exclaimed the rabbit. 

 

“Wonderfully glossy…” echoed The Sun.

 

“Yes, but…” 

 

“Indeed, your rice cakes are the glossiest I have ever seen,” continued The Sun. “The gloss on your rice cakes reflects my light to make the Moon shine at night. Without your rice cakes, the Moon wouldn’t shine at all. When the people of Earth look up at night, the sight of the Moon reminds them that they are part of something bigger. If even for a brief moment, they pause, and appreciate the beauty, wonder, and mystery of their existence. They are reminded that the people who came before them gazed upon the same shining moon. They are reminded that the people who will follow in their footsteps will look upon it, too. They are reminded that they share the Moon, among other things, with all other beings on Earth. This inspires them greatly—to act compassionately and humbly with one another.” 

 

“So, my dear Rabbit, you see that your rice cakes illuminate not just the night sky, but also the hearts of all beings on Earth.”

 

Memento mori life tracker

A short story about purpose

 

This story is dedicated to my baby son. It’s a story about finding purpose and meaning in what you’re doing now. It reminds us that not only is the grass not always greener on the other side, but the grass on this side is already plenty green. We just need to look deeper to find the meaning in our lives (and work) today. 

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Summary of The Mindful Brain by Daniel Siegel

Summary of The Mindful Brain by Daniel Siegel

In The Mindful Brain, by Daniel Siegel, M.D., a distinguished leader in the spaces of mental health and neuroscience, an innovative connection emerges between ancient mindfulness practices and cutting-edge brain research. This transformative work explores the profound impact of mindfulness on the brain’s architecture, uncovering how it cultivates emotional resilience, well-being, and harmony. As a sequel to Siegel’s acclaimed book The Developing Mind, this exploration introduces us to the intricate connections between conscious awareness and neurological processes. The narrative provides scientific insights and practical applications, offering a deepened understanding of how mindfulness can reshape our cognitive landscapes. In this short summary of the book The Mindful Brain by Daniel Siegel, I present the most salient and practical points in a concise and direct way.

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Summary of The Mindful Brain by Daniel Siegel

 

– Siegel introduces his concept of “mindsight”, which is the ability to perceive the inner workings of the mind as well as the minds of others. Through mindsight, we can develop emotional intelligence, empathy, and resilience. 

 

Mindfulness helps to integrate the brain. What does this mean? There are different physical structures of the brain, such as the left brain, right brain, ‘downstairs’ or ‘reptile’ brain, and the prefrontal cortex. For brevity, we won’t discuss each structure here, but integrating the brain is essentially achieving balance between the different structures. For example, we can temper strong emotional responses from the ‘downstairs’ brain by first mindfully acknowledging them and then using logic and reason to provide a wider, grounding perspective. 

 

– Siegel’s “triangle of well-being”: Balance between physical health, emotional intelligence, and interpersonal relationships is the basis of well-being. 

 

The Default Mode Network (DMN): Brain regions associated with self-referential thinking and mind-wandering. Mindfulness meditation helps shine a spotlight on these habitual thought patterns, which helps quiet the DMN. Interesting fact: the majority of our thoughts are repetitive. 

 

Mirror neurons: Have you ever approached a group of laughing people and began to smile even before you knew what they were laughing about? Or yawned after witnessing someone else yawn? Mirror neurons are responsible for this phenomenon. We should be mindful of the emotions we project because they have an impact on the mood of others. Also, we should be mindful of how the moods and actions of others can affect us neurologically. For deeper empathy, we can become more ‘attuned’ to the emotions of others—our neurobiology is designed to assist with this. 

 

– “Window of Tolerance”:  The range of emotional states an individual can handle without becoming overwhelmed. Mindfulness practices can expand this window of tolerance by enhancing emotional regulation and increasing self-awareness.

Memento mori life tracker

– “Neural Integration”: The coordination and communication between different brain regions. Neural integration is essential for flexible thinking, emotional regulation, and adaptive behavior. Mindfulness practices promote neural integration by fostering coherence and connectivity between different brain regions.

 

Compassion and Interconnection: The insula is a brain region associated with empathy and social connection. Mindful awareness of the interconnected nature of humanity can help enhance well-being and contribute to a more compassionate society. 

 

In essence, healthy individuals all have the brain structures and neurobiology to live compassionate and integrated lives. We’re often too distracted to notice and harness the potential of our own brains. Mindfulness helps us slow down and shine awareness on our innate capacity for well-being, empathy, and compassion. 

 

There’s a classic saying in neuroscience: “Neurons that fire together, wire together”. Since mindfulness allows us to be more deliberate with our experience—choosing to focus on the simple beauty of the present moment, compassion, and understanding—we can see how mindful attention is a powerful means of promoting positive neuroplasticity. 

 

I hope you enjoyed this brief summary of The Mindful Brain by Daniel Siegel. For more book summaries, click here to check out our book summaries playlist on YouTube

 

 Click here to learn more about or purchase this book on Amazon.

 

Introduction To Stoicism And Mindfulness

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The Stoic Concept Of Summum Bonum: The Stoic North Star

The Stoic Concept Of Summum Bonum: The Stoic North Star

There can only be one priority. If you think about it, the plural of the word priority is nonsensical. Priority means the most important thing. There can’t be two most important things. Having a sole priority is useful in business, but it’s also indispensable for living a balanced life. In Stoicism, the priority is known by a Latin maxim; Summum bonum, which translates to ‘the highest good’. Summum bonum is like the ultimate goal—the predominant purpose behind all other actions, plans, and projects. In this article, we’ll explore the concept of Summum bonum in Stoicism and how it guides us towards living with virtue and reason. More generally, we’ll discuss a concept that I call ‘The North Star’, which is simply the practice of defining and being constantly aware of your only priority in life. 

 

What is Summum bonum? 

 

Summum bonum refers to the highest good, the ultimate purpose or goal that practicing Stoics commit to uphold. For the ancient Stoics, this elemental good is synonymous with eudaimonia, a state of flourishing and well-being that arises from living virtuously and in harmony with nature. Eudaimonia isn’t just fleeting happiness. It encompasses a deeper sense of contentment derived from moral excellence and self-mastery.

 

From my reading of Stoicism, I’ve gathered that ultimately, we strive for Summum bonum and eudaimonia in order to make the world a better place. Let’s break down the definition of Summum bonum for a moment to illustrate this point. From the above definition, we can extract concepts like ‘living virtuously’ and ‘in harmony with nature’. 

 

But what use is virtue if not in relation to other people, animals, and ultimately the beautiful planet we all share? What nature are we trying to harmonize with? Sure, the ancient Stoics had their metaphysical perspectives on the meaning of ‘nature’. But to us in the twenty-first century, surely living in harmony with nature involves a world without needless suffering. As social beings, we cannot truly flourish nor have well-being without interdependent relationships with others. To take this train of thought to its extreme, Stoicism would be of very little use if you lived alone on a lifeless planet. 

This post contains affiliate links, which help us keep the blog afloat. Click here for more information.

A photo of a red rose to represent an article about the Stoic concept of summum bonum

Why is the concept of Summum bonum useful? 

Stoicism gives us several fantastic, two-word maxims: amor fati, memento mori, premeditatio malorum, and summum bonum. Their ultimate utility is their brevity. They’re short, concise, but most importantly, they’re easy to remember. They’re like mental bookmarks that help us flip to a certain chapter of Stoic wisdom quickly. They serve as signposts, which are simple at face value but denote something much more significant. The significance of the maxim Summum bonum is a reminder to act virtuously and do your part, no matter how small, to reduce suffering in the world. We read about Stoicism, then we adapt the wisdom to our own lives through meditation and journaling. Then, in practice, we can use maxims like Summum bonum to remind ourselves of our intentions as we navigate through the real world.

“Just that you do the right thing. The rest doesn’t matter. Cold or warm. Tired or well-rested. Despised or honored. Dying… or busy with other assignments.”

– Marcus Aurelius, Meditations

Memento mori life tracker

Know your North Star 

 

The North Star has been a guiding light for humans for millennia. It has the power to show us the way when we’d otherwise be lost. But it only has this guiding power because it is singular and recognizable. If there were two, three, or four identical north stars in the night sky, we would be unable to distinguish between them. They would be useless for navigation. 

 

The same applies to our priorities in life. If there are several, they become indistinguishable. When this happens, we are unable to give the top priority what it deserves: singularity of focus or at least majority of focus. So you must do your best to quantify but ultimately answer the question: ‘what is my singular purpose, my ultimate priority—my north star?

 

Having a singular purpose does profound things. It promotes intrinsic motivation, which is the kind of motivation that comes from within you rather than from external sources such as economic pressure. Intrinsic motivation is the most sustainable form of motivation because it is truly aligned with your values. 

 

Having a north star also improves focus. When you have a precise definition of your only priority, you can place competing matters of lesser importance into other, smaller time slots for you to work on. 

 

Knowing your north star also guides your decisions. When faced with a question or dilemma, you can ask yourself, ‘does this promote or hinder my ultimate purpose?

An image of a red rose to represent an article about the Stoic concept of summum bonum

Summum bonum: The Stoic North Star

 

My idea of The North Star should be personalized for each person’s unique circumstances. Only you can block out the time to reflect on and eventually decide on your north star—your singular priority in life. But Stoicism and its concept of Summum bonum can help shape your north star. Here’s how:

 

Summum bonum means the highest good. It means living virtuously and in harmony with nature. With nature and virtue being codependent and interconnected with the well-being of all other living beings on this planet, then the rational conclusion is that we should all strive to reduce suffering and optimize for health, happiness, and creative expression in ourselves and others. Therefore, as a practitioner of Stoicism, your north star or singular priority should align with these goals. 

 

Related article: Interconnection & Its Connection With Stoicism

 

By the way, Buddhism has the exact same pinnacle aim; reducing the suffering of others. Buddhism has wonderful, practical guiding principles for our actions, such as The Eightfold Path, but they’re not just for fun. An immense amount of thought and refinement has gone into these wisdom teachings for one clear reason; again, to reduce the suffering of others. 

How to practice Summum bonum 

 

Summum bonum itself is not really a practice. As mentioned above, it’s more of a reminder to practice and why. The ‘why’ is the highest good or your own north star. If it’s helpful to you, you can use the words Summum bonum or any other short phrase to help keep your singular purpose at arm’s length. Then, as practitioners of Stoicism, we can rely on other Stoic practices to help us optimize for that purpose.

 

Practices such as negative visualization (premeditatio malorum), journaling, and mindfulness help us develop self-awareness, gratitude, and a deeper understanding of our reactions to external events.

 

Related article: Premeditatio Malorum: A Practice For Resilience

 

Another powerful Stoic practice is The Dichotomy of Control, which divides external events into two categories: things that are within our control and things that are not. Summum Bonum lies within the realm of internal factors—our attitudes, beliefs, and actions—over which we have direct control. 

 

Final thoughts on Summum bonum

 

Summum bonum means highest good, not merely a high good—not just one of many. There can only be one highest good. There can only be one priority. This can be counterintuitive, because society is very good at shoveling commitments and obligations at us. 

 

I’m not saying that your to-do list can only hold one item. Of course, your projects, plans, and even personal and familial commitments will require some prioritization. There will be multiple things to work on and you will need to rank order them and do them chronologically, of course. But I believe that having a singular priority that defines the way you want to live brings clarity and equanimity to your life. When you know what is most important in your life, you will be less likely to accept plans and projects that don’t align with it. You’ll be more motivated. You’ll be more decisive. 

 

If we look to wisdom traditions such as Stoicism or Buddhism for guidance, we’re led to a beautiful conclusion: that singular purpose, sole priority, north star, or whatever you want to call it, should be in some way for the betterment of the world we live in. 

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Antipater is a lesser-known Stoic, yet he was head of the school during a period that saw Stoicism extend to public life. Stoic philosophers were sent on diplomatic missions. Some advised kings. But Antipater’s contributions brought Stoicism closer to home. He was...

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If I were to define Zen Buddhism, I would do so in two four-word sentences:   Absolute attention is prayer. Compassion for all beings.   “Zen teaches nothing. It merely enables us to wake up and become aware. It does not teach; it points. The truth of Zen is...

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How To Stay In The Present Moment

How To Stay In The Present Moment

I’ve never met anyone who was trained in mindfulness at an early age. Have you? I wonder if they have to try as hard as those of us who were introduced to mindfulness in adulthood. I wonder if they struggle with distractions or if they have emotional outbursts. For those of us who do struggle with these things, I believe the effort to live mindfully is worth the prize. There’s so much wonder and exquisite beauty hiding within all kinds of mundane experiences. We just don’t see it because we’re rushing from task to task or we’re blinded by distractions pulling at our attention from all directions. It takes effort and dedication to stay in the present moment, but it also takes some forethought. This is why I decided to share this list of 10 ways to stay in the present moment. 

 

10 Ways To Stay In The Present Moment 

 

Learn to recognize the signs that you’ve lost the present moment 

 

Mindfulness and meditation are practices of wavering back and forth between full awareness and distraction. Undivided, unfaltering focus is not something we can achieve. The skill of mindfulness is the ability to restore focus once we’ve lost it. We practice returning to the present moment, over and over, until gradually we find ourselves living in the moment more often than not. 

 

To do this, it’s essential to be able to recognize when we’ve lost touch with present moment awareness. Without acknowledging that you’ve lost sight of the trail, it’s impossible to find your way. 

 

We should learn to recognize the signs and conditions indicating that we’ve lost touch with the present moment. Common ones include: 

 

  • Rushing 
  • Thoughts of the future
  • Thoughts of the past
  • Lack of awareness of your physical environment

 

On this last point; you don’t want to approach a busy intersection with cars rushing from all directions while thinking ahead to your next big idea. You want to be fully aware of where the curb’s edge is and whether or not the green walk sign is lit. But we must also be aware of our surroundings in less dangerous situations. When you step outside for a coffee break, here, too, you should be fully focused on the fresh air, the sunlight, the sound of birds singing, and, above all, the fact that you intend to rest. 

 

Create cues to stay in the present moment 

 

With some practice and dedication, you can turn ordinary objects, places, or experiences into a reminder to be mindful. One of the best ways to stay in the present moment is to simply remember to be mindful. With busy schedules and conflicting priorities, this is easier said than done. But if we designate certain things to call us back into the present moment, we can outsource some of the burden to remember to the power of habit. 

 

“Mindfulness isn’t difficult, we just need to remember to do it.”

― Sharon Salzberg, Real Happiness: The Power of Meditation

 

For example, through intention and repetition, I’ve turned water into one of my cues to be mindful. This means when I drink a glass of water, I do so with full mindful awareness. When I wash my hands, I do so slowly, taking a deep breath. When I wash dishes, I am mindful of my movement, attempting to make it fluid and efficient. 

 

Related article: Mindful Movement Is A Life-And-Death Matter

 

I’ve also done this with a beaded bracelet that I wear every day. This cue is especially important for me first thing in the morning. As soon as I wake up, I reach over to my nightstand and pick up my bracelet. As I put it on, I take a moment to affirm my intention to be mindful during the day ahead. 

 

You can turn anything into a mindfulness cue. Good cues are ones that you’ll inevitably engage with several times throughout the day.

This post contains affiliate links, which help us keep the blog afloat. Click here for more information.

Woman smelling flowers to represent an article on How To Stay In The Present Moment

Meditation is the training ground

 

I think of mindfulness as the skill required to bring mindful awareness to each present moment—whether driving in your car, in a heated meeting, or when playing with your children. This differs from meditation, which is a targeted exercise under controlled conditions. Normally, with meditation, you dedicate a specific time, practice in a particular place, and focus on something of your choosing. Ultimately, the skills required to recognize distraction and return to present moment awareness can be strengthened through meditation. These skills then translate to the real-world scenarios in which being more present is desirable.

 

Classic concentration meditation is especially helpful for building the mindfulness muscles—those required to lift you out of distraction and place you back into the present moment. Concentration meditation consists of simply focusing on one object. The object is typically the breath. 

 

The breath is arguably the greatest object of focus because it’s always present and it represents life itself. The practice is to attempt to focus on the object fully. When we become distracted, we simply return our focus without getting frustrated. This repetition of noticing distraction and restoring attention builds the capacity to be mindful in all situations, not just on the meditation mat. 

 

Related article: Concentration Meditation: Peaceful Resistance Against Invasive Tech

 

Use nature to stay in the present moment 

 

Nature is the ultimate cue for mindfulness. When we walk through breathtaking scenery in the mountains or along a white sand beach, we feel this intuitively. The beauty of the surroundings is compelling and it pulls us into the present moment. Urges to plan ahead are suspended. Fixations on the past are forgotten. 

 

With some practice and repetition, we can begin to make nature, even in its less majestic forms, a powerful reminder to be present and aware. We can’t always hike in the mountains and we can’t always afford a beach getaway. But we can notice flowers. Even major cities are home to all kinds of flowers. They’re planted along the streets. They’re hanging from neighbors’ windows. If we can just take a moment to stop and notice them, then we can appreciate them while enjoying a break from worries or regrets. 

 

Stay in the present moment by limiting distractions

 

A simple way to think about mindful living is that we’re either attuned to the present moment or we’re distracted. If the goal is to experience more of life as it’s truly happening by staying in the present moment, then the goal is also to limit the antithesis of mindfulness, which is distraction. 

 

In sitting meditation, our thoughts distract us. This is not only OK, but it’s also an integral part of the practice. As mentioned above, we build the capacity to be mindful by ‘correcting’ for our distractions and reverting to mindfulness. But this is in a controlled setting: the meditation mat. 

 

As we’re moving about the world conducting our business and fulfilling our commitments, distractions pop up and remove us from the present moment. Distractions cost us time. They can cost us our peace by causing strong emotional reactions. As in sitting meditation, we should meet distractions with equanimity and grace and return to our intended state of mindful awareness as quickly as possible. At the same time, though, we can prevent certain distractions.

Memento mori life tracker

Practical tips on limiting distractions

 

There’s an excellent book on reducing distractions called Indistractable by Nir Eyal. Here are a few practical takeaways from that book in bullet form: 

 

  • Be conscious of transitions between activities throughout the day. Gaps between tasks are often where we seek distraction.
  • Let your values guide your tasks, and always know the ‘why’ of what you’re doing. We are less susceptible to distractions when we are acutely aware of what we risk being distracted from.
  • Keep a schedule. In the schedule, book a weekly 15-minute block to review your calendar. Use this time to review the times you got distracted and develop mechanisms to prevent them from recurring. 
  • Let others know when you plan to be indistractable. Letting people know directly that you’re unavailable is half the battle.
  • Learn to identify emotions associated with intentional distractions such as TV and social media. This helps you to deal with the root cause.

 

For more insights from Indistractable by Nir Eyal, click here to watch our short summary of the book on Youtube

 

How to be more present with others 

 

The wandering mind is perhaps the most prolific thief of mindful awareness. In conversation, our mind loves to scan its library of memories to come up with something that relates to what the other person is saying. While the mind is searching for things to say it’s often missing out on what the other person is communicating. Sure, it’s hearing the words and processing them, but the sounds the other person is making are but one part of the conversation. What is this person’s intention? What are they feeling? Are they suffering? Keeping the focus on what the other person is trying to communicate rather than on what they are merely saying anchors the mind. Listening deeply helps you stay in the present moment, but it also leads to more productive and compassionate conversations. 

 

“The most precious gift we can offer anyone is our attention. When mindfulness embraces those we love, they will bloom like flowers.”

– Thich Nhat Hanh

 

Manage your thoughts about the future 

 

I tend to think ahead. I rarely dwell on the past, and I’m grateful for that, but I do spend an inordinate amount of time thinking about and planning for the future. Much of this is not negative or harmful. The creative process starts with a plan. There are many practical matters that relate to my family’s well-being that can only be executed with planning. Of course, there are also worries. Naturally, uncertainty regarding matters of importance, such as my family’s well-being, causes me to worry. 

Woman smelling flowers to represent an article on How To Remain In The Present Moment

Two Stoic practices to reduce worry

 

There are two concepts from Stoicism that help me temper this penchant for thinking ahead. The first is The Dichotomy of Control. This concept trains us to identify what is within our control and what is not within our control. For the matters outside of our control, once we’ve identified them, we’re much less likely to dwell on or resist them. Using The Dichotomy of Control as an exercise removes a lot of angst about the future, because it sorts the future into two practical categories: ‘can do something about it’ and ‘can’t do something about it’. Without this exercise, we find ourselves grappling with all sorts of matters that are simply not within our sphere of influence.

 

The second Stoic concept that helps reduce worry is amor fati—the love of fate. This is similar to The Dichotomy of Control, but amor fati is more about heading off into the unknown with confidence and excitement rather than worry and dread. There are many future events in your life of which you are totally unaware. Life is mysterious and unpredictable. For some, this leads to a lot of worry. We must embrace the unknown and rely on our confidence and abilities to handle whatever life conjures up. We must face these unknowns when they arise and only when they arise

 

With a healthier perspective on the future and the skills to handle both the known unknowns and the unknown unknowns of life, we create more space for ourselves to reside in the present moment. 

 

Stay in the present moment through the five senses 

 

In Buddhist traditions, there’s an emphasis on the five bodily senses. They are seen as the gates through which much of our experience passes. This makes perfect sense. We become aware of a tree once we see it. We become aware of a fire once we smell the smoke. When we understand that our conscious experience is largely shaped by what we see, hear, taste, smell, and touch, we can begin to connect intentionally with our senses to remain in the present moment. 

 

But normally we don’t do this. We walk around absorbing all kinds of experiences through our sense gates without mindfulness. We just let stimuli enter our experience without acknowledging where they came from or how they make us feel. 

 

Practice bringing mindful awareness to your senses one sense at a time. Simply acknowledge what you’re experiencing through that particular sense without any judgment. Practicing like this builds a more mindful relationship with the senses, which not only allows us to stay in the present moment, but it also lets us be more selective with what we choose to see, hear, taste, smell, or touch.

Mindfulness is always mindfulness of something 

 

There’s always an object of focus in mindfulness practice. We can be mindful of the act of brushing our teeth. We can be mindful of our movement as we’re moving from one room to another. This is what makes mindfulness so compatible with daily life. Being more aware of what we’re doing allows us to do those things better. I don’t believe that we should practice mindfulness as a performance-enhancing protocol, but I am grateful for the fact that it typically leads to better performance. 

 

It’s useful to identify the areas in your life in which you’d like to be more mindful. The Eightfold Path from Buddhism is helpful for categorizing broad areas of life into smaller chunks so that we can direct our focus towards them more intentionally. 

 

If you’re fighting with a loved one, Right Speech of The Eightfold Path is a useful target for your attention. If you’re allowing work to take over all aspects of your life, Right Livelihood comes to mind. When you can’t stop thinking about someone who wronged you, Right Thought is an appropriate place to practice. 

 

Be mindful of what makes you tick

 

It’s also beneficial to bring mindfulness to the states and conditions that lead to poor behavior. For example, I am more prone to frustration and anger when I am too hot or too hungry. I’m working on my ability to mindfully recognize these states, because when I don’t notice them sneaking up on me, they sometimes lead to regrettable behavior. 

 

Whether you’re using The Eightfold Path to guide your practice or not, it’s a good idea to identify a few actions or behaviors that you would like to perform more mindfully. Set little challenges for yourself and allow for at least a week to practice being more mindful of your chosen object of focus. Give yourself time to break your old habits of rushing or forgetfulness. Identifying objects of focus that deserve more of your mindful awareness is a sure way to remain more in the present moment. 

 

Slow down and smile 

 

This is the simplest bit of advice in this article but I urge you to take it very seriously: slow down. So much of our mindful awareness escapes us simply because we’re rushing. I struggle with this, but I’m working on it. I always feel as though there aren’t enough hours in the day, so I tend to try to speed things up. But I’ve learned that this only increases my fatigue and stress. It also leads to mistakes and generally less mindfulness. 

 

Do your nervous system a favor and just slow down. The simple act of slowing down automatically brings more awareness to whatever you’re doing, especially when you’ve been habitually rushing for most of your life. 

 

“Restore your attention or bring it to a new level by dramatically slowing down whatever you’re doing.”

– Sharon Salzberg, Real Happiness: The Power of Meditation

 

Finally, smile, even if you have to force yourself. Never forget the infinitesimal odds that you even exist. Be grateful for life itself. In this sense, it’s not actually so much about forcing yourself to smile. It’s more about remembering to smile. There’s almost always a reason to smile hiding within each present moment. You just need to uncover it. 

 

What does it mean to stay in the present moment 

 

Life only truly happens in the present moment, so to stay in the present moment is to truly live. Thoughts of the past and future have their utility and meaning, so we do not want to rid ourselves of them entirely; not that this is possible, anyway. But we don’t want our experience to be dominated by the past, future, or unchecked emotions. So we should choose the middle path—embracing our natural thought patterns while striving to notice the beauty, stillness, and clarity that comes with more mindful awareness. 

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The 10 Best Introductory Books On Stoicism

The 10 Best Introductory Books On Stoicism

Stoicism is an ancient philosophy that teaches self-control, resilience, and inner peace in the face of life’s challenges. It’s a social philosophy and its ultimate aim is to make the world a better place. If you’re looking for an introduction to Stoicism, these ten introductory books on Stoicism will provide a solid foundation:

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Meditations by Marcus Aurelius

1. Meditations by Marcus Aurelius

 

“Meditations” is a collection of personal reflections by Marcus Aurelius, the Roman Emperor and Stoic philosopher. Composed as private notes, the book offers profound insights into Stoic principles and the art of living a virtuous life. Aurelius contemplates the impermanence of life, the importance of self-discipline, and the acceptance of fate. 

 

Related article: How To Practice Amor Fati (the love of fate)

 

Through introspection and rationality, he advocates for attaining inner tranquility amidst external turmoil. His writings emphasize the importance of embracing virtue, humility, and self-awareness, providing a timeless guide for self-improvement and wisdom that continues to resonate with readers seeking clarity and purpose in the complexities of existence.

 

Click here to read more and check prices on Amazon 

 

Letters from a Stoic by Lucius Annaeus Seneca

2. Letters from a Stoic by Seneca

 

“Letters from a Stoic” is a collection of philosophical letters penned by the Roman Stoic philosopher Seneca. Addressed to his friend Lucilius, the letters offer timeless wisdom and practical advice on how to live with virtue and purpose. 

 

Seneca delves into various Stoic principles, including the pursuit of wisdom, the importance of self-control, and the acceptance of life’s inevitable hardships. Through eloquent prose, he encourages his correspondent to cultivate resilience, to focus on inner character, and to detach from material desires. This profound work remains a timeless guide, inspiring you to navigate challenges with Stoic resilience and philosophical insight.

 

Click here to read more and check prices on Amazon

 

Epictetus Discourses and Selected Writings

3. Discourses by Epictetus

 

“Discourses” by Epictetus is a compilation of informal talks given by the Stoic philosopher to his students. The book offers practical guidance on living a virtuous and tranquil life. Epictetus emphasizes the importance of self-mastery and the cultivation of inner freedom by recognizing what lies within our control and what does not. 

 

Through candid discussions, he teaches the art of detachment from external events, focusing on one’s character and ethical conduct. With clarity and depth, “Discourses” remains a timeless source of Stoic wisdom, empowering you to embrace life’s challenges with equanimity and to nurture a resilient and virtuous mindset.

 

Click here to read more and check prices on Amazon 

Art of Living by Epictetus

4. The Art of Living: The Classical Manual on Virtue, Happiness, and Effectiveness by Epictetus

 

“The Art of Living” presents a modern interpretation of the Stoic teachings of Epictetus, as translated by Sharon Lebell. This book distills Epictetus’ profound insights into practical and accessible principles for daily life. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing and accepting what lies within our control while letting go of what is not. 

 

Epictetus encourages you to cultivate inner resilience, wisdom, and moral character, leading to a life of fulfillment and contentment. “The Art of Living” serves as a valuable manual for finding inner peace and living a life of effective virtue.

 

Click here to read more and check prices on Amazon 

Memento mori life tracker
A Guide to the Good Life by William B. Irvine

5. A Guide to the Good Life: The Ancient Art of Stoic Joy by William B. Irvine

 

“A Guide to the Good Life” by William B. Irvine offers a modern exploration of Stoicism, focusing on its application to finding lasting happiness and fulfillment. Drawing from ancient Stoic practices, Irvine presents practical techniques to navigate life’s challenges, cultivate tranquility, and achieve a state of inner joy. 

 

He delves into the Stoic philosophy of accepting the inevitable, focusing on what truly matters, and developing resilience in the face of adversity. This insightful guide provides you with valuable tools to embrace Stoic principles and live a more meaningful and contented life, even amidst the complexities of the modern world.

 

Click here to read more and check prices on Amazon 

The Daily Stoic by Ryan Holiday

6. The Daily Stoic: 366 Meditations on Wisdom, Perseverance, and the Art of Living by Ryan Holiday and Stephen Hanselman

 

“The Daily Stoic” is a year-long journey through Stoic philosophy, authored by Ryan Holiday and Stephen Hanselman. Each daily meditation features timeless Stoic teachings from Marcus Aurelius, Seneca, Epictetus, and other Stoic thinkers. The book provides practical wisdom and exercises to apply Stoicism in everyday life, helping you develop resilience, mindfulness, and virtue. 

 

With daily reflections, this resourceful guide offers a structured and accessible approach to incorporating Stoic principles into one’s life, fostering personal growth, and navigating the obstacles of each day with greater wisdom and inner fortitude.

 

Click here to read more and check prices on Amazon 

Stoicism and the Art of Happiness by Donald Roberston

7. Stoicism and the Art of Happiness by Donald Robertson

 

“Stoicism and the Art of Happiness” by Donald Robertson offers a comprehensive and contemporary introduction to Stoicism, focusing on its application to finding lasting happiness and well-being. The book explores key Stoic principles, such as resilience, mindfulness, and rationality, and illustrates how to integrate these teachings into modern life. 

 

Through practical exercises and case studies, Robertson guides you on a transformative journey, enabling them to overcome adversity, manage emotions, and cultivate a more fulfilling and contented life. This insightful guide equips you with valuable tools from Stoic philosophy to enhance their mental and emotional well-being, ultimately leading to a more balanced and joyous existence.

 

Click here to read more and check prices on Amazon 

How To Be A Stoic by Massimo Pigliucci

8. How to Be a Stoic: Using Ancient Philosophy to Live a Modern Life by Massimo Pigliucci

 

“How to Be a Stoic” by Massimo Pigliucci presents a contemporary and practical exploration of Stoic philosophy. Pigliucci skillfully merges ancient wisdom with modern insights, offering you a blueprint for applying Stoicism to navigate the complexities of the modern world. With clarity and relevance, the book covers essential Stoic principles, including ethics, logic, and physics, and provides actionable strategies for achieving tranquility and personal growth. 

 

By intertwining philosophy, psychology, and practicality, Pigliucci empowers you to embrace Stoic teachings, enhancing their resilience, virtue, and fulfillment, and enabling them to live a more intentional and meaningful life.

 

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Stoic Serenity: A Practical Course on Finding Inner Peace by Keith Seddon

9. Stoic Serenity: A Practical Course on Finding Inner Peace by Keith Seddon

 

“Stoic Serenity” by Keith Seddon offers a hands-on approach to Stoicism, guiding you through a step-by-step course to attain inner tranquility. Seddon explores the core tenets of Stoic philosophy, such as acceptance of the present moment and the development of virtuous character. 

 

Through practical exercises and real-life examples, the book teaches you how to apply Stoic principles to their daily lives, navigate challenges with equanimity, and cultivate emotional resilience. With its accessible and pragmatic style, “Stoic Serenity” serves as a valuable guide for those seeking practical tools to find serenity and lead a more fulfilling and centered life.

 

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Stoicism: A Very Short Introduction by Brad Inwood

10. Stoicism: A Very Short Introduction by Brad Inwood

 

“Stoicism: A Very Short Introduction” by Brad Inwood is a concise and illuminating exploration of the ancient philosophical school of Stoicism. In this accessible guide, Inwood introduces you to the key ideas and thinkers of Stoicism, elucidating its core principles of virtue, wisdom, and self-discipline.

 

Through a clear and engaging narrative, the book delves into Stoic ethics, physics, and logic, showcasing how this enduring philosophy offered practical guidance for leading a virtuous and meaningful life.

 

Click here to read more and check prices on Amazon 

Whether new to Stoicism or seeking to deepen their understanding, you’ll find this concise volume an invaluable entry point into the rich world of Stoic philosophy.

 

With these top 10 introductory books on Stoicism, you now have a practical starting point from which you can embark on your Stoic journey. Whether you’re seeking inner peace, resilience, or personal growth, these timeless texts will equip you with the tools to navigate life’s complexities with Stoic wisdom. Embrace the ancient teachings and begin your transformation towards a more virtuous and fulfilled life. Happy reading!