Buddhism isn’t just for monks with shaved heads and orange robes. Ordinary people, just like you and me, can derive wisdom, insight, and clarity from Buddhist traditions. Buddhism’s immense utility in everyday life has brought a lot of momentum to a branch of Buddhism called Secular Buddhism. But what exactly is Secular Buddhism, and how does it differ from traditional forms of Buddhism? In this article, we’ll explore the essence of Secular Buddhism, its principles, practices, and how it can be applied in our modern lives.

Understanding Secular Buddhism

 

Secular Buddhism is a contemporary interpretation of Buddhist teachings that emphasizes practical wisdom and mindfulness while eschewing supernatural beliefs. It seeks to distill the essence of Buddhist philosophy and practices in a way that’s accessible and relevant to people regardless of their religious affiliations. At its core, Secular Buddhism is grounded in the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, the historical Buddha, but it strips away the cultural and religious accretions that have accumulated over centuries. 

 

In many ways, this blog, The Mindful Stoic, is an amplifier of Secular Buddhism. Although in my personal life I am beginning to embrace religious and spiritual aspects of Buddhism, I am acutely aware that these aspects are highly unappealing to many people. Therefore, I never want supernatural theories or religious terminology to dissuade our readers from discovering the rich benefits of Buddhist wisdom. This is why the vast majority of our articles on Buddhism focus on the purely practical aspects.

This post contains affiliate links, which help us keep the blog afloat. Click here for more information.

Animated image of a woman meditating over a backdrop of leaves and butterflies in a serene setting to represent an article on secular Buddhism

Principles of Secular Buddhism

1. Core teachings: Secular Buddhism focuses on the core teachings of the Buddha, such as the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path. I see these teachings as universal principles that can lead to greater happiness, well-being, and inner peace when applied in daily life.

Related article: The Eightfold Path: Guidance For Life’s Challenges

 

2. Mindfulness: Central to Secular Buddhism is the practice of mindfulness, which involves paying attention to the present moment with openness, curiosity, and acceptance. Mindfulness is the most central theme of The Mindful Stoic blog. I consider it the foundation upon which all other personal improvement and moral and ethical practices sit. 

Related article: What Is Mindfulness? An Introduction & 3 Essential Practices

The pursuit of balance podcast year end sale, save 60%

3. Impermanence and interconnectedness: Secular Buddhists recognize the impermanent and interconnected nature of all phenomena. This understanding helps you develop a sense of detachment from transient experiences and fosters compassion towards all beings.

 

4. Ethics and virtue: Ethical conduct is emphasized in Secular Buddhism, with principles such as non-harming, honesty, and compassion forming the basis of a virtuous life. Practitioners strive to live in harmony with themselves, others, and the environment.

 

5. Critical inquiry: Secular Buddhism encourages critical inquiry and rational skepticism. Followers are encouraged to question dogma and to apply the teachings in a way that resonates with their own experience and understanding.

 

“A finger pointing at the moon is not the moon. The finger is needed to know where to look for the moon, but if you mistake the finger for the moon itself, you will never know the real moon.” – Thich Nhat Hanh, Old Path White Clouds: Walking in the Footsteps of the Buddha (paid link)

Practical Application of Secular Buddhism

1. Mindfulness meditation: One of the most accessible practices of Secular Buddhism is mindfulness meditation. By setting aside a few minutes each day to sit quietly and observe the breath or bodily sensations, you can cultivate greater awareness and presence.

 

2. Daily reflection: Another practical aspect of Secular Buddhism is the cultivation of daily reflection. Taking time to reflect on your thoughts, emotions, and actions can help you develop insight into your patterns of behavior and foster personal growth.

What is secular Buddhism infographic

3. Ethical living: Secular Buddhists strive to live ethically by aligning their actions with principles of non-harming, honesty, and compassion. This means making conscious choices in areas such as diet, consumption, and relationships.

 

4. Community engagement: While Secular Buddhism can be practiced individually, many practitioners find value in community engagement. Joining a local meditation group or volunteering for good causes are excellent ways to commit yourself more fully to your practice.

 

5. Integration into daily life: Perhaps the most practical aspect of Secular Buddhism is its integration into daily life. Rather than viewing meditation and mindfulness as separate activities, practitioners seek to embody these principles in all aspects of their lives, whether at work, home, or in relationships.

Final thoughts

Secular Buddhism offers a practical and accessible approach to Buddhist philosophy and wisdom that is perfectly relevant to the challenges of modern life. By focusing on core teachings, mindfulness meditation, ethical living, and critical inquiry, you can cultivate greater clarity, well-being, and stillness. Buddhist wisdom has been refined and transmitted across the generations for millennia. Therefore, it would be a shame for people to miss out on that practical wisdom just because they have preconceived notions about how Buddhism is incompatible with their religious or non-religious beliefs. The fact is that wisdom traditions like Buddhism and Stoicism are adaptable. We can take what is useful to us, and leave the rest.

 

Save 46% on Deep Work by Cal Newport

The Three Stoic Disciplines: Desire, Action, and Assent

Stoicism is a guiding framework in my life, but so is business. I can think of no better school of thought than business when it comes to manifesting ideas into reality—big, complex ideas. Schools of business and businesses in practice are fountains of knowledge when...

Improve Your Focus With Mindfulness- And Science-Based Protocols

I’ve said this before, but I feel it’s important to lead with it here: mindfulness is not a means to an end. Mindfulness is a means to a means—a way of waking up to life. Without mindfulness, so much of life escapes us. Without mindfulness, we’re governed by impulses...

What Is Modern Stoicism? An Introduction & Essential Practices

In the eyes of some, the people I’m about to introduce don’t belong in a discussion about modern Stoicism. None of them are self-proclaimed Stoics. But they do display extreme commitment to the four Stoic virtues: courage, temperance, wisdom, and justice.   ...

Where Buddhism And Modern Psychology Converge On Mental Wellness

When the average non-Buddhist westerner thinks of Buddhism, they often think of meditation, kindness, and monks with shaved heads in orange robes. But what lies beneath these surface-level artifacts is profound understanding. Few wisdom traditions have delivered as...

How To Speak Like A Stoic

If you’ve mastered the art of peaceful speech, then it is likely that you have a very firm grasp over your guiding principles. If you have mastered the art of the pause in speech, then it is likely that you have clear convictions and great self-confidence. Truthful,...

What The Death Of Marcus Aurelius Teaches Us About Life

Marcus Aurelius died in a cold, dark place, but his last words shined bright with a message of hope: “Go to the rising sun, for I am already setting.” He delivered these words not to a beloved, but to a guard of the night’s watch in his military camp near the...

Zen Meditation: How To Stop And Reflect For Wisdom 

  What if there was a way you could train your wisdom and insight? No tools or equipment required. No books to read. No classes to attend. All you’d need is a few minutes each day. Such a means of building a wider perspective and developing clear insight exists....

Memento Vivere: How To Live With Agency, Gratitude & Engagement

Antipater is a lesser-known Stoic, yet he was head of the school during a period that saw Stoicism extend to public life. Stoic philosophers were sent on diplomatic missions. Some advised kings. But Antipater’s contributions brought Stoicism closer to home. He was...

Indifferents In Stoicism Explained Through Gain, Loss, Pleasure & Pain

In the pivotal Game 5 of the 1997 NBA Finals, Michael Jordan battled a severe flu, yet soared to iconic heights. Against the surging Utah Jazz, he defied physical limits, sinking clutch shots and leading the Chicago Bulls to a crucial victory. His resilience showcased...

21 Human Performance Tips For Busy People

To say my life is busy is an understatement. Writing this blog is my passion. I wouldn’t trade it for the world. But writing the blog, two weekly newsletters, and a book is a tall order. There is no team, there are no editors, web developers, graphic designers, or...

Spread the word and share the love 🙏

If you enjoyed this article, consider sharing it with your friends and followers on social media. Your support means the world to us. 💖 Click on the social share icons below and let others discover the insights, tips, and inspiration you found here. Together, we can create a community of like-minded individuals who practice mindfulness and Stoicism.

👉 Remember, a simple click can make a big difference!